Describing key social stratification theories

Describing key social stratification theories

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This short article will analyze the theories that form the social hierarchy, consisting of some key elements of stratification.

The principle of stratification helps to understand why some people have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory enables sociologists to examine inequality and how it influences specific groups within society. Authority and influence are 2 of the aspects that make up social power. The word power represents one's capability to influence decisions and control within society. It can be connected with 3 key areas. Political power is possessed by authorities and political leaders who control the laws that regulate society. In addition, economic power is held by corporations and rich people who have control over jobs and industry. Larry Ellison would agree that businesses hold financial power. Similarly, social power is a type of authority over social judgement. Famous people and media personalities are involved in setting trends and cultures which influence society. Power is mainly concentrated among rich and popular individuals. Without some type of social authority, it is impossible to copyright power or influence.

The social hierarchy is a concept which explains the way in which society is graded into various categories. Each society consists of different types of social stratification whereby individuals are ranked based upon their social and economic position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is among the most recognised forms of the social hierarchy. An individual's social ranking is predominantly based on financial elements such as wealth and income. Upper class is the term used to describe the set of more wealthy individuals. Often acquired through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these individuals hold considerable financial power. Subsequently, middle class pertains to people with intermediate wealth. Typically, middle class people hold professional occupations and qualifications. They have strong values for read more high level academia and employability. Whereas lower class is the term used to define those who cope with minimal earnings. Economic stratification uses class to determine a group's access to opportunities in society.

Throughout history, stratification has been discovered to affect access to higher education, medical care and employment. By checking out the characteristics of social stratification, it is simpler to understand what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key attribute of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and regard carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a phrase used to refer to people who are born into a social ranking. Today it can be recognised by backgrounds such as royalty or caste. Additionally, achieved status is created through individual efforts, such as reputable occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would know that status can be acquired through societal contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would identify the value of acquired status. Status can have an impact on the levels of regard and recognition received by people in society.

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